B2328 BMW Fault Code
Check B2328 OBD Fault Code ReasonEngine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Circuit High Input Indicates the sensor signal is greater than Self-Test maximum. The ECT sensor maximum is 4.6 volts or -50 C (-58 F). Note on some vehicles that are not equipped with an ECT sensor, CHT can be used and can set this DTC. Open circuit in harness Sensor signal short to power Damaged PCM Improper harness connection Damaged sensor ECT V PID reading greater than 4.6 volts with key ON and engine OFF or during any engine operating mode indicates a hard fault.
B2328 Code Symptoms :
![See B2328 in engine](../obd/30.jpg)
The original multi-displacement system turned off opposite pairs of cylinders, allowing the engine to have three different configurations and displacements. B2328 code had an elaborate diagnostics procedure, including showing engine trouble codes on the air conditionning display. However, the system was troublesome, misunderstood by customers, and a rash of unpredictable failures led to the technology being quickly retired.
Diagnosis And Repairing B2328
B2328 OBD2 specifically refers to the camshaft (cam) timing. In this case, if the cam timing is over-retarded, the engine light will be illluminated and the code will be set.
How to fix B2328 code ?
![See B2328 repair manual](../obd/19.jpg)
- Camshaft advance mechanism binding (VCT unit)
- 1Camshaft Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
- Fuel injector leaks
- Missing or loose fuel cap
Gear changes are accomplished by a command from the BMW TCM to energize the clutch actuator to release the clutch; after which various actuators inside the transmission disengage the current gear, and depending on current operating conditions, engage the next higher or lower gear ratio. All of this happens much faster than a human driver could change gears, and in most applications, gear changes are as smooth and seamless as on any fully automatic transmission.